Respiratory muscle involvement in HNRNPDL LGMD D3 muscular dystrophy: an extensive clinical description of the first Italian patient
Edoardo Malfatti 1, Denise Cassandrini 2, Anna Rubegni 2, Filippo M. Sartorelli 2, Marcello Villanova 3
1 Neurology Department, Centre de Référence Maladies Neuromusculaires Nord-Est-Ile-de-France, CHU Raymond-Poincaré, Garches, France; U1179 UVSQ-INSERM Handicap Neuromusculaire: Physiologie, Biothérapie et Pharmacologie appliquées, UFR des sciences de la santé Simone Veil, Université Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, France; 2 Molecular Medicine for Neurodegenerative and Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Calambrone, Pisa, Italy; 3 Neuromuscular Rehabilitation Unit, Nigrisoli Hospital, Bologna, Italy
Limb girdle muscular dystrophy is a genetically inherited condition that primarily affects skeletal muscle leading to progressive, predominantly proximal muscle weakness at presentation. Autosomal dominant LGMD represent 10% of all LGMDs. HNRNPDL-related muscular dystrophy, LGMD1G/LGMD D3 (MIM#609115), is an extremely rare autosomal dominant adult onset myopathy described in a handful of families. Here we fully characterized the muscular and respiratory involvement of a 58 years old Italian woman presenting the previously reported pathogenic variant c.1132G > C p.(Asp378Asn) in the HNRNPDL gene.